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Friday 24 January 2014

A Ribbon & Bow carved in wood | Wooden Picture Frame Custom-made | Carved ribbon & bow for a Wooden Picture Frame



Patrick Damiaens
Ornamental Woodcarver



A 'Ribbon and Bow' 
carved in wood






The 'Ribbon & Bow' as an ornament
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Starting from the mid 18th century ornamental ribben and bows often appear in compositions or as a free standing ornament. Ribbon & bows were often used in the “Transition” and “Louis XVI” style periods, and this association therefore represents a clear reference to these particular periods. Ornamental ribbon & bows were commonly applied to painting and mirror frames.

Near the end of the 18th century an art movement emerged which incorporated many “classical elements”. This style period is known as Neoclassicism. Neoclassicism was symptomatic of a desire to return to the “purity” of the arts of ancient Greece and Rome; with a particular focus on Greco Roman architecture. 
During that time the interest in the use of the ornamental bow was rekindled. Consequently, bows carved in wood appear as independent, free standing ornaments or as part of mirror or painting frames; but also as crests on larger frames or simply as a detail in elaborate wood carving. 
The application of a ribbon and bow on furniture is almost always combined with other ornaments.

The ribbon and bow were commonly combined with several other objects, usually hanging vertically from the ribbon or bow. This particular composition is referred to as “trophy”. Combined these objects could represent a wide variety of themes and topics, such as war, hunting or music. Smaller compositions of fruit or vegetables combined with a bow are tasteful examples of adornments for all kinds of furniture and architectural woodwork. 





Carving a ribbon & bow in wood
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Several weeks ago I was asked to carve a neoclassical ribbon & bow in basswood. The client was a small artisanal company located in the German Ruhr area, that was specialized in the traditional production of frames and in the gilding of art objects. One of their customers was in the possession of a slightly damaged ribbon & bow that used to be part of an oval shaped frame.

This renowned German company was asked to make a similar style frame as the oval one, but this time the frame had to be rectangular, adorned with an identical ribbon & bow. It was my task to carve a 40 cm long ribbon & bow in basswood.

To give an impression of the dimensions. I started out with a plank measuring 40 x 20 x 3.5 cm. The material had to be quite thick for visual reasons, as the bow had to “rest” on the top of the frame. It was also important to keep in mind that the profile of the frame had to run under the bow.
In a later stage the carved ribbon & bow was to be gilded using gold leaf.

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Given below is an impression of the several stages involved in carving a wooden bow



The design is transferred on the wood

The ribbon & bow is sawed out

Modeling can begin




The original ribbon and bow serves as inspiration

Detaching the Ribbon & Bow



At the rear the excess wood is cut away

A carved ribbon & bow for  a frame

The final result of carver and gilder
(Gilding we discuss in a later blog entry.)



https://www.patrickdamiaens.info

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